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1.
Management Communication Quarterly ; 2022.
Article in English | Web of Science | ID: covidwho-2162186

ABSTRACT

Adapting to the remote working environment has been one of the most visible challenges for many organizations during the COVID-19 pandemic. As employee creativity helps organizations' survival and resilience during times of crisis, this study aims to examine the role of leadership communication, family-supportive leadership communication in particular, in fostering creativity among work-from-home employees. The current study specifically focuses on the mediating processes in this relationship and the moderating role of employees' work-life segmentation preferences, using a survey of 449 employees who have worked from home during the COVID-19 outbreak. The results showed that employee-organization relationship (EOR) quality, positive affect, and work-life enrichment mediate the relationship between family-supportive leadership communication and employee creativity. The effects of family-supportive leadership communication on employees' positive affect and work-life enrichment were more prominent for those who prefer to segment their work and lives. This paper concludes with a discussion of the theoretical and practical implications of these findings for leadership in organizational communication.

2.
Community, Work & Family ; : 1-12, 2022.
Article in English | Academic Search Complete | ID: covidwho-1972881

ABSTRACT

Since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, work and life has became more blended as more workers have shifted to a telework context. Due to these notable changes in work and life, it is important to consider how supervisors are supporting their employees and how employees feel supported regarding their nonwork responsibilities. Here, we qualitatively and quantitatively assessed how well traditional conceptualizations of family-supportive supervisor behaviors (FSSB) align with the telework context. Results from interviews with supervisors and subordinates suggest that the traditional FSSB framework is relevant to the telework context, but that the actual expression of FSSB is somewhat different and unique when supervisors and subordinates work remotely. We followed up this qualitative investigation with a cross-sectional, online survey. Survey results also suggested that the traditional FSSB conceptualization holds within the telework context. Overall, based on our mixed methods, two-study report, we provide preliminary evidence that FSSB in a telework context are consistent with traditional conceptualizations (i.e. align with traditional dimensions) but the actual engagement in and reception of these behaviors may be different (i.e. consist of nuanced behavioral expressions). [ FROM AUTHOR] Copyright of Community, Work & Family is the property of Routledge and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full . (Copyright applies to all s.)

3.
Dissertation Abstracts International Section A: Humanities and Social Sciences ; 83(7-A):No Pagination Specified, 2022.
Article in English | APA PsycInfo | ID: covidwho-1837238

ABSTRACT

Telework has become a very popular arrangement that is growing rapidly worldwide, most recently due to the COVID-19 pandemic, as millions of people around the world were forced to work from home, due to the mandatory quarantines. It is important to deepen our knowledge about the performance of companies and employees in the context of telework because the results of previous studies are contradictory. The present study was to examine the impact of telework on work-life balance (WLB) and job performance, the relationship between WLB and Family Supportive Supervisor Behaviour (FSSB) with job performance, and the impact of FSSB on WLB in the context of COVID-19. The data (N = 519), which were collected from large private service companies in Colombia during the COVID-19 pandemic, were analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM). The results identified a positive effect of both FSSB and WLB on teleworkers' job performance. Just as well, FSSB have been found to positively impact WLB. Therefore, WLB mediates the relationship between FSSB and job performance. However, telework was not observed to have a significant effect on job performance or WLB in the context of COVID-19, thus the mediating role of WLB was not found in the relationship for telework and job performance. Finally, we have used five control variables, but only supervisor's gender had a significant effect on job performance;however, the value of the effect size is very low, thus it cannot be concluded that supervisor's gender greatly affects job performance. The findings help us to understand both the importance of WLB and FSSB for teleworkers and the way these factors impact job performance. The present results could help companies design strategies for the implementation of telework after COVID-19. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)

4.
J. Asian Financ. Econ. Bus. ; 9(3):65-76, 2022.
Article in English | Web of Science | ID: covidwho-1791697

ABSTRACT

This study will examine the relationship between social support from the work and family domains, referred to as multiple social network ties (MSNT), and employees' job and family-related performance outcomes during the COVID-19 crisis. The study also demonstrates the importance of employees' work-family balance (WFB) in moderating the association between MSNT and job and family-related performance. A two-wave design was used to collect data from 320 managerial level personnel in Pakistan's textile sector. The path analysis technique of structural equation modelling (SEM) was used to analyze the responses. In times of crisis, social support mechanisms could potentially replace organizational support mechanisms for employees dealing with work and family obligations, according to the study. The findings of this study show that work-family balance is a significant partial mediator between MSNT and employees' job and familyrelated outcomes during the COVID-19 pandemic, according to a best-fit model. This research supports the pragmatic view of MSNT's action mechanism in generating jobs for employees and family-related results, especially in uncertain situations. According to the findings, employees who have a positive work-life balance are happier and more productive in both work and personal life. It has major implications for human resource management (HRM) research and practice.

5.
International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management ; 34(3):1084-1105, 2022.
Article in English | ProQuest Central | ID: covidwho-1672500

ABSTRACT

PurposeThe restaurant industry is characterized by long hours, intense job demands and a lack of work-life balance. While a growing body of research has investigated methods for decreasing role conflict-related stress and strain in foodservice and hospitality employees, there is still little understanding of what supervisors can do to decrease work-life-related employee strain. This study aims to investigate how family-supportive supervisor behaviors (FSSB) influence employee emotional exhaustion (EE) and subsequent turnover intentions, as well as the role of gender in moderating these effects.Design/methodology/approachA survey-based design using a national panel of 226 foodservice employees was used to investigate the hypotheses developed in this paper.FindingsResults indicated that FSSB decreased employee EE and subsequent turnover intentions. The authors also found that this relationship was stronger for female employees.Research limitations/implicationsThe study provides insight into the role that employee gender may play in response to the perception of and reactions to FSSB. Women still shoulder a majority of home and non-work caring duties, and therefore, they may be more positively affected when supervisors engage in behaviors that allow for balancing work and non-work demands.Originality/valueThere is little hospitality or foodservice-focused research into the effects of FSSB, and little overall research that investigates the role that gender may play in shaping the beneficial effects of FSSB. Given that women make up a majority of foodservice employees in the USA, yet there is a lack of female representation at higher levels of organizations, the study provides insights into ways in which organizations and supervisors can improve female employees’ working experiences and potentially increase their retention.

6.
Arch Psychiatr Nurs ; 35(6): 602-609, 2021 12.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1377651

ABSTRACT

Nurses need psychological resources (supervisor support), as well as formal support from their organizations, which help them combat the demands from work and home and be more thrive at work. Family supportive supervisor behaviors have been demonstrated above and beyond general levels of supervisor support in reducing work-family conflict and improving well-being. In line with this, first aim is to examine the effects of Covid-19 pandemic on nurses' perceived family supportive supervisor behaviors, work-to-family conflict, psychological well-being, and thriving. Second aim is to test the effects of nurses' perceived family supportive supervisor behaviors on their thriving through work-to-family conflict and psychological well-being. This study was designed as cross-sectional and analytical. A total of 511 nurses from Nigeria and Turkey participated in the study. Parametric tests and Structural Equation Analysis were employed to analyze the data. During Covid-19 pandemic, the scores of nurses' perceived family supportive supervisor behaviors and thriving decreased while the scores of their work-to-family conflict increased significantly. Results confirmed the negative effects of Covid-19 pandemic on nurses. Furthermore, results showed that family supportive supervisor behaviors had positive effect on thriving by decreasing work-to-family conflict and increasing psychological well-being. This study is one of the very first study examining the effects of family supportive supervisor behaviors on nurses' work-to-family conflict, psychological well-being and thriving. Results of this study indicate that nurses need family supportive supervisors to be more thrive at work. Therefore, formal family friendly policies and implications improving family supportive supervisor behaviors are recommended in organizations.


Subject(s)
COVID-19 , Nurses , Cross-Sectional Studies , Humans , Job Satisfaction , Pandemics , SARS-CoV-2 , Surveys and Questionnaires
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